今年冬天出现了一些令人难以置信的冬季风暴,全国各地的气温都创下了历史新低。在有些地方,停电很常见,因此需要一个能应付这种情况的家。
尽早升级您家的绝缘和气封间隙和裂缝。这是一个家庭装修项目,它将相对快速地为自己买单,然后只要你住在家里,就可以继续节省开支。
即使你今年的预算中没有完全升级,你现在也可以解决几个低成本或无成本的改善。这里有10个让你的家在这个冬天舒适的小贴士。
如果你有一个朝南的阳光房或封闭的门廊,它可以收集大量的热量。使用一个小风扇或自然对流,将空气通过一个门口,从太阳能供暖的房间转移到邻近的内部空间。只需确保为“回风”提供一个开口,例如阳光房和房屋之间的通风口或打开的窗户,以确保良好的气流。同样,朝南的窗户也可以捕捉热量:当你想在晴天获得太阳光时打开窗帘或窗帘,当你想在晚上捕捉热量时关闭窗帘或窗帘。成本:0美元//www.diesprinter.com/images/masterformat/athome/2013.12.16盓10盓保暖方式盓/rooftop-solar-array.jpg“alt=”屋顶太阳能阵列“/>
在冬季,大量的冷空气会从窗户和门洞周围泄漏到您的房子中,这主要是因为窗户或门的框架(或粗糙)开口大于窗户或门的实际尺寸。通过拆下窗玻璃嵌条并用绝缘泡沫密封胶填充该空间来密封和隔离该空间。缝隙可能被干墙或灰泥隐藏,因此您可能需要打几个洞才能接触到它。使用低压泡沫密封胶,以避免在窗框上产生可能妨碍其工作的压力。不要用泡沫填充旧的双悬窗的重量袋,除非你已经用另一种机制替换了重量、滑轮和绳索。成本:每扇窗户或门5至10美元。密封装饰件上方的空气泄漏。 沿外墙延伸的底板和顶部饰条也是冷空气渗透的来源。沿装饰板/墙板接缝涂抹一层“门窗”填缝料,并用湿手指将其打磨光滑。手边有一些纸巾擦去多余的填缝物。成本:20至40美元//www.diesprinter.com/images/masterformat/athome/2013.12.16撸10撸u保暖/air-sealing.JPG“style=”float:left;margin:0 20px 20px 0;“title=”墙壁开关周围填缝|照片由Joe Provey提供“alt=”墙壁开关周围填缝“/> 通风风扇、嵌入式灯以及外墙上的电气插座和开关可能是不舒适气流和能量损失的重要来源。通过在固定装置或盒子和干墙之间的间隙上填缝来解决问题。在涂抹填缝料之前,拆下盖板和装饰件。对于电气箱,在将其拧回原位之前,在盖板下方安装一个泡沫垫圈。此视频显示如何密封插座。成本:30至50美元。密封条门窗。 窗扇、侧柱、窗台和窗台之间以及窗扇和栏杆之间的微小间隙都加在一起。外门周围的也一样。根据间隙的大小,累积的“洞”可以是篮球的大小!安装挡风雨条既简单又便宜。别忘了外门的门扇。成本:80至120美元。用胶泥密封空气处理机附近的管道。 泄漏的、未绝缘的管道可以在需要的地方减少暖风流量。它们也会浪费大量的能源。使用管道胶泥密封所有管道接头和孔,尤其是靠近空气处理器的接头和孔。成本:20美元//www.diesprinter.com/images/masterformat/athome/2013.12.16撸10撸u保暖方式/air-dutes.jpg“alt=”阁楼风道“/> Make sure that the supply and return registers and grilles in your forced-air HVAC system aren’t blocked or covered by rugs, furniture, or furnishings. Blockages disrupt the balance of supply and return air, making the HVAC system operate inefficiently. Blocked registers and grilles can also starve your furnace of air, causing the heat exchanger to overheat and crack. Cost: $0 For a cozy, comfortable home, warm air must be able to circulate freely from the furnace to every room of the house and then back to the furnace. In a room lacking a return duct, especially one with a closed door, air pressure may build and resist the introduction of a new supply of warm air from the furnace. Leaving the door open or installing a simple jumper duct from the closed room to one with a return vent will help to solve the problem. Watch this video on installing jumper ducts to better understand why comfort depends on a balanced duct system. Cost: $0 to $80 A typical fireplace is a major source of cold air drafts during the winter. Cold air gets sucked down the chimney and warm air escapes, even with the damper closed. Stop this leakage (and save on heating costs) by installing a “chimney balloon” or “chimney pillow.” After inserting this tough plastic balloon into your flue, inflate it to seal the chimney. Remove it when you want to build a fire, and replace it after the flue has cooled completely. Cost: $70 4。密封墙壁和天花板贯穿件周围的空气泄漏。
7。密封和隔离轮辋托梁。
< P >大量冷空气泄漏到地下室,框架与砌体基础相遇。从那里它有助于寒冷的地板,可以很容易渗透到您的生活空间通过小裂缝和地板缝隙。切割硬质泡沫板绝缘层to fit snugly between joists at the rim or band joist. Use caulk or a foam sealant to seal around the edges of the rigid foam boards. Cost: $150 to $2508. Keep registers and grilles clear.
9. Ensure a balanced duct system.
10. Seal your fireplace flue.
第3个简单的技巧,通过冬季保持你的房子的遏制上诉。 STRONG> p> DIV>